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Tag Archive for: cash flow

Three Financial Priorities for Young Adults

May 12, 2022/in Education, Financial Planning, General/by Kirsten C. Cadden, CFP®

(or anyone just starting out)

Young adults, or anyone new to managing their own finances, often feel stuck when they think about money. In an age of unlimited access to information, advice, and opinions, deciding what to prioritize can feel paralyzing. At some point, all of us have asked the question “Where do I start?”

To help answer that question, we have identified three priorities for young adults to build a solid financial foundation. Individual circumstances will almost certainly require adaptation, so these three points are intentionally general and flexible so that you can apply them to your situation. 

1. Identify Your Goals

Good financial planning requires goals or targets. There is no singular definition of financial success; your needs, wants, and wishes determine what a successful path looks like.

Like all goals, financial goals should be realistic, flexible, and measurable. Goals may include paying off debt, retiring by a specific age, starting a business, buying a home, supporting loved ones, or any other specific expenses that are important to you. 

Attach a dollar amount to your goals. If you are not sure how much you might need for a certain goal, there are often simple online tools that can help, such as retirement calculators (like these from SmartAsset and NerdWallet) or home affordability calculators (like these from NerdWallet andZillow).   

You may not know all the specifics of a certain goal. For example, when retirement is 20 or 30 years down the road, you might not be able to identify exactly how much income you will need from your investments. Don’t let uncertainty deter you from setting the goal! You can start with an estimate and continue to refine it as your plans take shape.

2. Basic Financial Housekeeping: Cash Flow and Emergency Fund

Cash flow refers to money coming in and money going out. At a minimum, you should know what your income is each month and generally what expenses you have. Don’t worry about making changes at first; just write the information down so you know where you are starting. Then you can start tracking your spending and getting an idea of areas where you may need to make changes. 

A basic emergency fund should cover three to six months of expenses. This money should be kept easily accessible in cash — a regular bank savings account, a high-yield savings account, or an online savings account are all great options. When you use some of this money for an unforeseen necessary expense (such as a car repair, covering your bills during a time of unemployment, or a hospital bill), work to replenish your fund once you are able.

3. Establish a Habit of Consistent Investing

Once you have taken care of your basic financial housekeeping, it is time to look to the future. Even if your goals are still just far-off estimates, establishing good habits now will pay off when it is time to get more specific.

Below are a few examples of investment accounts that might fit your situation:

  • 401(k) or 403(b) plan: If your employer and/or your spouse’s employer offers a 401(k) or 403(b) plan, you can contribute pre-tax dollars and possibly receive contributions from your employer. It’s as close as you can get to free money!
  • IRA or Roth IRA: An IRA is a retirement savings account that is independent of your employer. You can contribute up to a set annual maximum and potentially receive tax benefits. Tax deductions and the ability to contribute to a Roth IRA have some conditions, so check the current IRS rules.
  • Individual or Joint brokerage account: A brokerage account is an investment account that is not specifically for retirement. There are no tax deductions for contributions you make, but there are also no rules about when you can access money in the account. This is a good option for general investing that may be used for anything. There are also no contribution limits for brokerage accounts, so if you are already contributing the maximum to a 401(k) or IRA, a brokerage account can allow for additional long-term savings. 

Keep It Simple

There is an endless supply of financial advice floating around, and knowing what advice to follow can be overwhelming. When in doubt, keep it simple! Focusing on these three starting points will allow you to tune out all the noise and set you up for financial success.

Do you feel like you are ready for steps 4, 5, and 6 in your financial plan? Maybe it’s time to work with a pro. Contact us at Warren Street Wealth Advisors to learn more about how we can help you achieve your financial goals.

Kirsten C. Cadden, CFP®

Associate Advisor, Warren Street Wealth Advisors

Investment Advisor Representative, Warren Street Wealth Advisors, LLC., a Registered Investment Advisor

The information presented here represents opinions and is not meant as personal or actionable advice to any individual, corporation, or other entity. Any investments discussed carry unique risks and should be carefully considered and reviewed by you and your financial professional. Nothing in this document is a solicitation to buy or sell any securities, or an attempt to furnish personal investment advice. Warren Street Wealth Advisors may own securities referenced in this document. Due to the static nature of content, securities held may change over time and current trades may be contrary to outdated publications. Form ADV available upon request 714-876-6200.

https://warrenstreetwealth.com/wp-content/uploads/2022/05/YoungAdults.png 1080 1080 Kirsten C. Cadden, CFP® https://warrenstreetwealth.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/11/Warren_Street_logo-01.svg Kirsten C. Cadden, CFP®2022-05-12 09:00:002024-11-07 09:30:29Three Financial Priorities for Young Adults

Should You Downsize for Retirement?

April 19, 2016/in Education, Financial Planning, Retirement/by Cary Facer

Some retirees save a great deal of money by doing so; others do not.
Provided by Joe Occhipinti

 

You want to retire, and you own a large home that is nearly or fully paid off. The kids are gone, but the upkeep costs haven’t fallen. Should you retire and keep your home? Or sell your home and retire? Maybe it’s time to downsize.

Lower housing expenses could put more cash in your pocket. If your home isn’t paid off yet, have you considered how much money is going toward the home loan? When you took out your mortgage, your lender likely wanted your monthly payment to amount to no more than 28% of your total gross income, or no more than 36% of your total monthly debt repayments. Those are pretty standard metrics in the mortgage industry.1

What percentage of your gross income are you devoting to your mortgage payments today? Even if your home loan is 15 or 20 years old, you still may be devoting a significant part of your gross income to it. When you move to a smaller home, your mortgage expenses may lessen (or disappear) and your cash flow may greatly increase.

You might even be able to buy a smaller home with cash (if finances permit) and cut your tax liability. Optionally, that smaller home could be in a state or region with lower income taxes and a lower cost of living.

You could capitalize on some home equity. Why not convert some home equity into retirement income? If you were forced into early retirement by some corporate downsizing, you might have a sudden and pressing need for retirement capital, another reason to sell that home you bought decades ago and head for a smaller one.

The lifestyle reasons to downsize (or not). Maybe your home is too much to keep up, or maybe you don’t want to climb stairs anymore. Maybe a condo or an over-55 community appeals to you. Maybe you want to be where it seldom snows.

On the other hand, you may want and need the familiarity of your current home and your immediate neighborhood (not to mention the friends close by).

Sometimes retirees underestimate the cost of downsizing. Even the logistics can be expensive. As Kiplinger notes, just packing up and moving a two-bedroom condominium’s worth of furniture will cost about $1,500 if you are resettling locally. If you are sending it across the country, the journey could take $5,000 or more. If you can’t sell or move everything, the excess may go into storage, and the price tag on that may be well over $100 a month. In selling your home, you will probably pay commissions to both your agent and the buyer’s agent that add up to 6% of the sale price.2

Some people want to retire and then sell their home, but it may be wiser to sell a home and then retire if the real estate market slows. If you sell sooner instead of later, you can always rent until you find a smaller house that could save you thousands (or tens of thousands) of dollars over time.

Run the numbers as accurately as you think you can before you make a move. Downsizing always seems to have a hidden cost or two, but for many retirees, it can open a door to long-term savings. Other seniors may find it cheaper to age in place.

 

Joe Occhipinti may be reached at 714.823.3328 or Joe@warrenstreetwealth.com.

www.WarrenStreetWealth.com

This material was prepared by MarketingPro, Inc., and does not necessarily represent the views of the presenting party, nor their affiliates. This information has been derived from sources believed to be accurate. Please note – investing involves risk, and past performance is no guarantee of future results. The publisher is not engaged in rendering legal, accounting or other professional services. If assistance is needed, the reader is advised to engage the services of a competent professional. This information should not be construed as investment, tax or legal advice and may not be relied on for the purpose of avoiding any Federal tax penalty. This is neither a solicitation nor recommendation to purchase or sell any investment or insurance product or service, and should not be relied upon as such. All indices are unmanaged and are not illustrative of any particular investment.

 

Citations.

1 – nerdwallet.com/blog/mortgages/two-ways-to-determine-how-much-house-you-can-afford/ [2/3/16]
2 – kiplinger.com/article/retirement/T010-C022-S002-downsizing-costs-add-up.html [4/1/16]

 

https://warrenstreetwealth.com/wp-content/uploads/2016/04/downhousing-your-home.jpg 325 550 Cary Facer https://warrenstreetwealth.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/11/Warren_Street_logo-01.svg Cary Facer2016-04-19 17:25:452016-04-19 17:25:45Should You Downsize for Retirement?

Getting Your Household Cash Flow Back Under Control

January 21, 2015/in Financial Planning/by Cary Facer

Getting Your Household Cash Flow Back Under Control

Developing a better budgeting process may be the biggest step toward that goal.

Provided by Warren Street Wealth Advisors

 

Where does your money go? If you find yourself asking that question from time to time, it may relate to cash flow within your household. Having a cash flow management system may be instrumental in restoring some financial control.

 

It is harder for a middle-class household to maintain financial control these days. If you find yourself too often living on margin (i.e., charging everything) and too infrequently with adequate cash in hand, you aren’t the only household feeling that way. Some major economic trends really have made it more challenging for households with mid-five-figure incomes.

 

By many economic standards, today’s middle class has it harder than the middle class of generations past. Some telling statistics point to this…

 

*In 81% of U.S. counties, the median income is lower today than it was in 1999. Even though we are in a recovery, much of the job growth in the past few years has occurred within the service and retail sectors. (The average full-time U.S. retail worker earns less than $25,000 annually.)

*Between 1989 and 2014, the American economy grew by 83% (adjusting for inflation) with no real wage growth for middle-class households.

*In the early 1960s, General Motors was America’s largest employer. Its average full-time worker at that time earned the (inflation-adjusted) equivalent of $50 an hour, plus benefits. Wal-Mart now has America’s largest workforce; it pays its average sales associate less than $10 per hour, sometimes without benefits.1,2

 

Essentially, the middle class must manage to do more with less – less inflation-adjusted income, that is. The need for budgeting is as essential as ever.

 

Much has been written about the growing “wealth gap” in the U.S., and that gap is very real. Less covered, but just as real, is an Achilles-heel financial habit injuring middle-class stability: a growing reliance on expensive money. As Money-Zine.com noted not long ago, U.S. consumer debt amounted to 7.3% of average household income in 1980 but 13.4% of average household income in 2013.3

 

So how can you make life more affordable? Budgeting is an important step. It promotes reliance on cash instead of plastic. It defines expenses, underlining where your money goes (and where it shouldn’t be going). It clears up what is hazy about your finances. It demonstrates that you can be in command of your money, rather than letting your money command you.

 

Budget for that vacation. Save up for it by spending much less on the “optionals”: coffee, cable, eating out, memberships, movies, outfits.

 

Buy the right kind of car & do your cash flow a favor. Many middle-class families yearn to buy a new car (a depreciating asset) or lease a new car (because they want to be seen driving a better car than they can actually afford). The better option is to buy a lightly used car and drive it for several years, maybe even a decade. Unglamorous? Maybe, but it should leave you less indebted. It may be a factor that can help you to …

 

Plan to set some cash aside for an emergency fund. According to a recent Bankrate survey, about a quarter of U.S. households lack one. Imagine how much better you would feel knowing you have the equivalent of a few months of salary in reserve in case of a crisis. Again, you can budget to build it – a little at a time, if necessary. The key is to recognize that a crisis will come someday; none of us are fully shielded from the whims of fate.3

 

Don’t risk living without medical & dental coverage. You probably have both, but some middle-class households don’t. According to the Department of Health & Human Services, 108 million Americans lack dental insurance. Workers for even the largest firms may find premiums, out-of-pocket costs and coinsurance excessive. This isn’t something you can go without. If your employer gives you the option of buying your own insurance, it could be a cheaper solution. At any rate, some serious household financial changes may need to occur so that you are adequately insured.3

 

Budgeting for the future is also important. A recent Gallup poll found that about 20% of Americans have no retirement savings. You have to wonder: how many of these people might have accumulated a nest egg over the years by steadily directing just $50 or $100 a month into a retirement plan? Budgeting just a little at a time toward that very important priority could promote profound growth of retirement savings thanks to investment yields and tax deferral.3

     

Turning to the financial professional you know and trust for input may help you to develop a better budgeting process – and beyond the present, the saving and investing you do today and tomorrow may help you to one day become the (multi-)millionaire next door.

      

Warren Street Wealth Advisors

190 S. Glassell St., Suite 209

Orange, CA 92866

714-876-6200 – office

 

This material was prepared by MarketingPro, Inc., and does not necessarily represent the views of the presenting party, nor their affiliates. This information has been derived from sources believed to be accurate. Please note – investing involves risk, and past performance is no guarantee of future results. The publisher is not engaged in rendering legal, accounting or other professional services. If assistance is needed, the reader is advised to engage the services of a competent professional. This information should not be construed as investment, tax or legal advice and may not be relied on for the purpose of avoiding any Federal tax penalty. This is neither a solicitation nor recommendation to purchase or sell any investment or insurance product or service, and should not be relied upon as such. All indices are unmanaged and are not illustrative of any particular investment.

     

Citations.

1 – washingtonpost.com/sf/business/2014/12/12/why-americas-middle-class-is-lost/ [12/12/14]

2 – tinyurl.com/knr3e78 [11/27/12]

3 – wallstcheatsheet.com/personal-finance/7-things-the-middle-class-cant-afford-anymore.html/?a=viewall [12/15/14]

 

https://warrenstreetwealth.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/11/Warren_Street_logo-01.svg 0 0 Cary Facer https://warrenstreetwealth.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/11/Warren_Street_logo-01.svg Cary Facer2015-01-21 18:07:462015-01-21 18:07:46Getting Your Household Cash Flow Back Under Control

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